May 13, 2010

Basics Tutorial: Straight Line Quilting

At this point you should have your quilt basted, and your machine clean.  Here's a look at how I use straight lines to quilt.
 For straight lines - I use my walking foot.  They all look something like this.
Be sure to put the lever over the needle clamp, that moves the teeth on the top layer with the feet on the bottom layer.
 To begin, line up your walking foot with a seam line, in the middle of the quilt.  Like basting, it's good to start from the middle and work your way out.  I like to use the outside of the foot as my guide.
 When you reach the other edge, turn the quilt around and line up your foot with the previously sewn seam.  I don't even clip the thread at this point, just keep sewing!  Going back and forth across your quilt top keeps things even.  If you went left to right every time your top may start to slide off to the right a little.
 Alternately, you could introduce the walking foot guide, I believe these come with most walking feet.  Gently click the guide into the gap, so that it is secure.
 Now select the width between your seams.
 I opted to move mine out as far as I could, about 3", and align it with the previous seam, or a seam in the quilt top.
See?  Please note - it's not perfect!  The overall effect is good though :)  Be careful not to pull or inhibit the quilt as it moves under the needle.  I do like to use quilting gloves in spite of the awkward glances from my family!  The gloves help me to better grip and move the fabric, with less strain on my hands.
Occasionally re-roll your quilt, so that everything continues to fit under your machine easily.  Continue, back and forth, back and forth until you are all quilted.  I did one seam with the guide, then the next with the edge of the foot.
It's a nice soft bit of quilting that I managed to finish in an afternoon :)

Other options for straight lines include diagonals, use some of your masking tape to mark where you would like to quilt.  Then follow along side the tape with your walking foot.  And wavy lines are a fun option as well, I usually go top to bottom and allow the fabric to gently flow back and forth as I sew.

I'm sure there's more, and a few questions.  I will do my best to answer in the comments for everyone.  I hope that this helps, and encourages some of you to give quilting a chance :)
Amy

The quilt pictured is available as a tutorial here.

ETA:  You can also use your walking foot for any of the decorative stitches your machine may have!  Think zig-zag, scallops, little flowers - sample a couple of rows on a practice quilt sandwich to see how they play out on a quilt top.
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15 comments:

DianeY said...

Hi Amy! Just wondering what stitch length you use when you quilt in straight lines.hanks for all the photos-that helps a lot!

Unknown said...

I use a regular stitch length, (like 2.0mm) if you have tiny stitches, you need to adjust your quilt, in your lap, so it can move freely. and if you have huge stitches you might be pushing it through to fast.

Amber H. said...

Hrm.. I'm gonna need to see if my juki came with one of those guide things.. I bought it from a nice lady off of KSL so I'll have to sort through the containers of parts to see if one's there.

Do you know if you can purchase them separately if it didn't come with one?

Heather said...

hmmm, I must not have a walking foot because I don't have a foot that looks anything like that :D I have always done straight quilting just using the seams as guides to stitch in the ditch though :D

Anonymous said...

I have been waiting for this post. Thank you so much for sharing it. I will try with the quilt I am making for my mom. I just need the backing fabric to get here.

Karen - Quilts...etc. said...

thanks for posting this. I normally hand quilt but I have been occasionally thinking of possibly making baby quilts using a simple straight line machine quilting. I do have a walking foot - isn't 2.0 stitch length tiny though?
Karen
http://karensquilting.com/blog/

Cheri C. said...

I'm so glad you posted this. This is the next quilt I was going to try and it helps for me to see visuals.

Soph said...

Hello Amy,
WOW! What an excellent the idea the "wavy lines" are!!
I'm not any good with free motion quilting :-(
But you've given me some real nice ideas!!!
THANK YOU SO MUCH
Sophie

Mom on the Move! said...

Thanks Amy - my question is if you have any suggestions for puckers. When I do a grid on a quilt I start in the middle and do a line left to right and vice versa (as you mentions). But when I switch to do the top to bottom lines I sometimes get puckers in the fabric where the lines cross - almost like the walking foot has pushed the fabric too much. After this happen the first time I paid extra special attention to my basting to make sure that was not the cause. Still had that problem. A friend mentioned I could adjust my walking foot so that it comes up and off the fabric each time but I don't see anyway to do that. Another friend says she uses her free motion foot for straight lines. I have another nine patch that will need to be quilted soon and I hope to have a solution! Anything would really help!!! (sorry for the LONG comment... can't find an email address)

Unknown said...

It is possible to adjust the pressure on your presser foot? My machine has a simple dial from 1-3, by loosening that up a little it helps with the pucker issue. Another item of contention is often the freedom that the fabric has to move under the needle. It needs to be able to move freely under the needle. I stop often to adjust my fabric in my lap, so that there isn't any pull on the needle.

Anyone else have other suggestions?

Unknown said...

Karen I looked again at my "preset/usual" stitch length - it's 2.2

Vicki @ DottyJane said...

I love straight line quilting and don't know how I'd get along without my walking foot! The guide on my foot sits too far back, so it's really usesless. Yours is much better. This might be against all basting rules, but I pin heavily in the center if that's where I start quilting. As I move outward and the top stretches, I smooth everything out and re-pin as I go. This avoids the puckering problems for the most part.
I didn't mean to be so wordy:) Thanks for a great post, Amy!

Karen - Quilts...etc. said...

thanks Amy - I must do up a little doll size quilt I think and practice before attempting anything larger seeing as I have never machine quilted.

Karen
http://karensquilting.com/blog/

Minka said...

Thanks for posting this. It will be very helpful!

Megan said...

I found you by way of Loft Creations. I'm a new (brand-new)quilter and your tutorials are going to be a big help. One question about machine quilting--from the center of your quilt--do you stitch a few lines on the right side then a few lines on the left side and so forth until you reach the edges?